G0281 HCPCS code: Electrical stimulation, (unattended), to one or more areas, for chronic stage iii and stage iv pressure ulcers, arterial ulcers, diabetic ulcers, and venous stasis ulcers not demonstrating measurable signs of healing after 30 days of conventional care, as part of a therapy plan of care

G0281 is the HCPCS Level II code for electrical stimulation, (unattended), to one or more areas, for chronic stage iii and stage iv pressure ulcers, arterial ulcers, diabetic ulcers, and venous stasis ulcers not demonstrating measurable signs of healing after 30 days of conventional care, as part of a therapy plan of care. In 2024 Medicare paid an average of $8.05 per service for G0281 across 271 services. Its Medicare coverage code is C (Carrier judgment): Coverage is decided by the Medicare contractor (MAC) case by case. The NCCI unit limit is 1 per day on outpatient hospital claims. Medicare volume fell 12% from 2022 to 2024 (308 to 271 services). In 2024, about 7 clinicians billed Medicare for G0281 for 14 beneficiaries.

Code details

FieldValue
SectionG codes — Procedures and professional services (temporary)
Coverage codeC — Carrier judgment
Pricing indicator11 — Priced using national relative value units (Physician Fee Schedule)
BETOS categoryP5E
Added2003-04-01
Last action effective2003-04-01

Who bills G0281 (2024)

MeasureValue
Clinicians billing (by place of service)7
Medicare beneficiaries14
States with claims0

Counts only. Supplier and clinician names, contact lists and state-by-state detail are in Caduvo.

Medicare utilization for G0281, 2022–2024

YearServicesBeneficiariesAvg. allowedAvg. paid
202230829$11.76$9.30
202344427$11.58$9.13
202427114$10.27$8.05

NCCI unit limits (MUE)

Claim typeMax units per dayRationale
outpatient hospital claims1Code Descriptor / CPT Instruction
practitioner claims1Code Descriptor / CPT Instruction

Medicare policy articles for this code

Covered diagnoses (20,360 ICD-10-CM codes)

The diagnoses most often listed as covered in the policy articles above:

ICD-10-CMDiagnosisArticles listing it
E08.52Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with diabetic peripheral angiopathy with gangrene3
E09.52Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with diabetic peripheral angiopathy with gangrene3
E10.52Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic peripheral angiopathy with gangrene3
E11.52Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic peripheral angiopathy with gangrene3
H81.11Benign paroxysmal vertigo, right ear3
H81.12Benign paroxysmal vertigo, left ear3
H81.13Benign paroxysmal vertigo, bilateral3
I70.231Atherosclerosis of native arteries of right leg with ulceration of thigh3
I70.232Atherosclerosis of native arteries of right leg with ulceration of calf3
I70.233Atherosclerosis of native arteries of right leg with ulceration of ankle3

Showing 10 of 20,360. The full list, non-covered diagnoses and CSV export are in Caduvo.

What changed for G0281

Frequently asked questions

What is HCPCS code G0281?

G0281 is the HCPCS Level II code for electrical stimulation, (unattended), to one or more areas, for chronic stage iii and stage iv pressure ulcers, arterial ulcers, diabetic ulcers, and venous stasis ulcers not demonstrating measurable signs of healing after 30 days of conventional care, as part of a therapy plan of care. Short descriptor: "Elec stim unattend for press".

How much does Medicare pay for G0281?

In 2024, the average Medicare payment was $8.05 per service (average allowed $10.27).

Does Medicare cover G0281?

Coverage code C — Carrier judgment. Coverage is decided by the Medicare contractor (MAC) case by case.

Which diagnoses support coverage for G0281?

Medicare policy articles that cite G0281 list 20,360 covered ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes across 9 articles. The most cited include E08.52 (Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with diabetic peripheral angiopathy with gangrene), E09.52 (Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with diabetic peripheral angiopathy with gangrene), E10.52 (Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic peripheral angiopathy with gangrene). A listed diagnosis is necessary but not sufficient; the policy's other criteria still apply.

How many units of G0281 can be billed per day?

1 on outpatient hospital claims; 1 on practitioner claims (NCCI medically unlikely edits).

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Next steps

Sources: CMS HCPCS Level II release October 2025; CMS DMEPOS fee schedule; CMS NCCI MUE tables; CMS Medicare utilization (physician and DME supplier files); CMS Medicare Coverage Database articles. Fees are Medicare allowables, not commercial rates. Not billing or legal advice.

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