E0310 HCPCS code: Bed side rails, full length
E0310 is the HCPCS Level II code for bed side rails, full length. The 2026 Medicare DMEPOS fee schedule pays $129.76 to $203.16 (NU, new equipment, purchased) depending on the state. Its Medicare coverage code is D (Special coverage instructions apply): Medicare covers it when its national or local coverage criteria are met. The NCCI unit limit is 2 per day on DME suppliers. Medicare volume rose 6% from 2022 to 2024 (2,341 to 2,487 services). In 2024, 78 suppliers billed Medicare for E0310 (purchases), serving 2,062 beneficiaries; California, Florida, New York accounted for 94% of services. Its average fee ranks 3 of 3 E03 codes billed NU (family range $11.44–$143.04); rural fees run 34% higher.
Code details
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Section | E codes — Durable medical equipment |
| Coverage code | D — Special coverage instructions apply |
| Pricing indicator | 32 — DMEPOS: inexpensive or routinely purchased item |
| BETOS category | D1B — Hospital beds |
| Added | 1986-01-01 |
| Last action effective | 1990-01-01 |
2026 Medicare DMEPOS fee schedule for E0310
| Modifier | Meaning | Lowest state fee | Highest state fee | Ceiling | Floor |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NU | new equipment, purchased | $129.76 | $203.16 | — | — |
| RR | rental (monthly) | $12.98 | $28.98 | — | — |
| UE | used equipment, purchased | $97.32 | $159.19 | — | — |
| State | Modifier | Fee | Rural fee |
|---|---|---|---|
| AK | NU | $194.98 | — |
| AL | NU | $145.26 | $185.76 |
| AR | NU | $145.26 | $195.64 |
| AZ | NU | $137.13 | $195.64 |
| CA | NU | $129.76 | $193.38 |
| CO | NU | $141.02 | $177.75 |
| CT | NU | $142.15 | $195.64 |
| DC | NU | $129.99 | $195.64 |
| DE | NU | $129.99 | $195.64 |
| FL | NU | $145.26 | $189.35 |
| GA | NU | $145.26 | $195.64 |
| HI | NU | $203.16 | — |
| IA | NU | $138.91 | $194.72 |
| ID | NU | $141.02 | $182.80 |
| IL | NU | $137.25 | $185.02 |
| IN | NU | $137.25 | $190.26 |
| KS | NU | $138.91 | $195.64 |
| KY | NU | $145.26 | $178.58 |
| LA | NU | $145.26 | $195.64 |
| MA | NU | $142.15 | $190.04 |
| MD | NU | $129.99 | $194.88 |
| ME | NU | $142.15 | $190.04 |
| MI | NU | $137.25 | $195.64 |
| MN | NU | $138.91 | $195.64 |
| MO | NU | $138.91 | $195.64 |
| MS | NU | $145.26 | $183.95 |
| MT | NU | $141.02 | $178.72 |
| NC | NU | $145.26 | $185.65 |
| ND | NU | $138.91 | $195.64 |
| NE | NU | $138.91 | $195.64 |
| NH | NU | $142.15 | $190.04 |
| NJ | NU | $129.99 | $195.64 |
| NM | NU | $137.13 | $195.64 |
| NV | NU | $129.76 | $195.64 |
| NY | NU | $129.99 | $177.75 |
| OH | NU | $137.25 | $179.09 |
| OK | NU | $137.13 | $195.64 |
| OR | NU | $129.76 | $195.64 |
| PA | NU | $129.99 | $177.75 |
| PR | NU | $197.55 | — |
| RI | NU | $142.15 | $195.64 |
| SC | NU | $145.26 | $195.64 |
| SD | NU | $138.91 | $195.64 |
| TN | NU | $145.26 | $195.64 |
| TX | NU | $137.13 | $188.44 |
| UT | NU | $141.02 | $195.64 |
| VA | NU | $145.26 | $191.79 |
| VI | NU | $178.18 | — |
| VT | NU | $142.15 | $190.04 |
| WA | NU | $129.76 | $195.64 |
| WI | NU | $137.25 | $195.64 |
| WV | NU | $145.26 | $189.97 |
| WY | NU | $141.02 | $180.77 |
| AK | RR | $27.58 | — |
| AL | RR | $14.53 | $21.05 |
| AR | RR | $14.53 | $21.17 |
| AZ | RR | $13.71 | $20.60 |
| CA | RR | $12.98 | $21.62 |
| CO | RR | $14.10 | $21.62 |
| CT | RR | $14.22 | $21.62 |
| DC | RR | $13.00 | $21.62 |
| DE | RR | $13.00 | $21.62 |
| FL | RR | $14.53 | $19.52 |
| GA | RR | $14.53 | $20.99 |
| HI | RR | $28.98 | — |
| IA | RR | $13.89 | $19.52 |
| ID | RR | $14.10 | $20.30 |
| IL | RR | $13.73 | $19.52 |
| IN | RR | $13.73 | $21.62 |
| KS | RR | $13.89 | $21.62 |
| KY | RR | $14.53 | $21.62 |
| LA | RR | $14.53 | $21.24 |
| MA | RR | $14.22 | $21.62 |
| MD | RR | $13.00 | $21.62 |
| ME | RR | $14.22 | $21.62 |
| MI | RR | $13.73 | $19.62 |
| MN | RR | $13.89 | $21.62 |
| MO | RR | $13.89 | $21.62 |
| MS | RR | $14.53 | $20.15 |
| MT | RR | $14.10 | $21.62 |
| NC | RR | $14.53 | $19.52 |
| ND | RR | $13.89 | $19.52 |
| NE | RR | $13.89 | $19.99 |
| NH | RR | $14.22 | $21.62 |
| NJ | RR | $13.00 | $21.62 |
| NM | RR | $13.71 | $19.58 |
| NV | RR | $12.98 | $20.60 |
| NY | RR | $13.00 | $19.52 |
| OH | RR | $13.73 | $21.62 |
| OK | RR | $13.71 | $21.62 |
| OR | RR | $12.98 | $21.58 |
| PA | RR | $13.00 | $21.62 |
| PR | RR | $22.78 | — |
| RI | RR | $14.22 | $20.27 |
| SC | RR | $14.53 | $19.52 |
| SD | RR | $13.89 | $21.62 |
| TN | RR | $14.53 | $19.63 |
| TX | RR | $13.71 | $21.41 |
| UT | RR | $14.10 | $21.62 |
| VA | RR | $14.53 | $21.62 |
| VI | RR | $19.56 | — |
| VT | RR | $14.22 | $21.62 |
| WA | RR | $12.98 | $20.40 |
| WI | RR | $13.73 | $21.62 |
| WV | RR | $14.53 | $21.62 |
| WY | RR | $14.10 | $19.52 |
| AK | UE | $152.63 | — |
| AL | UE | $108.95 | $147.54 |
| AR | UE | $108.95 | $147.54 |
| AZ | UE | $102.85 | $147.54 |
| CA | UE | $97.32 | $147.54 |
| CO | UE | $105.77 | $147.54 |
| CT | UE | $106.61 | $147.54 |
| DC | UE | $97.49 | $147.54 |
| DE | UE | $97.49 | $147.54 |
| FL | UE | $108.95 | $142.02 |
| GA | UE | $108.95 | $146.75 |
| HI | UE | $159.19 | — |
| IA | UE | $104.19 | $146.03 |
| ID | UE | $105.77 | $137.11 |
| IL | UE | $102.94 | $134.64 |
| IN | UE | $102.94 | $142.70 |
| KS | UE | $104.19 | $147.54 |
| KY | UE | $108.95 | $134.00 |
| LA | UE | $108.95 | $147.54 |
| MA | UE | $106.61 | $142.54 |
| MD | UE | $97.49 | $146.16 |
| ME | UE | $106.61 | $142.54 |
| MI | UE | $102.94 | $147.08 |
| MN | UE | $104.19 | $147.54 |
| MO | UE | $104.19 | $147.54 |
| MS | UE | $108.95 | $137.96 |
| MT | UE | $105.77 | $143.29 |
| NC | UE | $108.95 | $140.65 |
| ND | UE | $104.19 | $147.54 |
| NE | UE | $104.19 | $147.54 |
| NH | UE | $106.61 | $142.54 |
| NJ | UE | $97.49 | $147.54 |
| NM | UE | $102.85 | $146.91 |
| NV | UE | $97.32 | $147.54 |
| NY | UE | $97.49 | $134.00 |
| OH | UE | $102.94 | $141.18 |
| OK | UE | $102.85 | $147.54 |
| OR | UE | $97.32 | $147.54 |
| PA | UE | $97.49 | $134.00 |
| PR | UE | $148.15 | — |
| RI | UE | $106.61 | $147.54 |
| SC | UE | $108.95 | $147.54 |
| SD | UE | $104.19 | $147.54 |
| TN | UE | $108.95 | $146.59 |
| TX | UE | $102.85 | $147.54 |
| UT | UE | $105.77 | $147.54 |
| VA | UE | $108.95 | $147.54 |
| VI | UE | $134.32 | — |
| VT | UE | $106.61 | $142.54 |
| WA | UE | $97.32 | $147.54 |
| WI | UE | $102.94 | $146.17 |
| WV | UE | $108.95 | $142.48 |
| WY | UE | $105.77 | $135.57 |
How the E0310 fee compares
| Measure | Value |
|---|---|
| Rank among 3 E03 codes billed NU (lowest = 1) | 3 |
| Family fee range (average of state fees) | $11.44–$143.04 |
| Rural fee uplift | 33.5% |
Who bills E0310 (2024)
| Measure | Value |
|---|---|
| Suppliers billing rentals | 53 |
| Suppliers billing purchases | 78 |
| Referring clinicians | 1,161 |
| Medicare beneficiaries | 2,062 |
| States with claims | 11 |
| Share of services in top 3 states (California, Florida, New York) | 94% |
| Year | Suppliers | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 74 | 1,438 |
| 2023 | 76 | 1,588 |
| 2024 | 78 | 2,062 |
Counts only. Supplier and clinician names, contact lists and state-by-state detail are in Caduvo.
Medicare utilization for E0310, 2022–2024
| Year | Services | Beneficiaries | Avg. allowed | Avg. paid |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 2,341 | 1,438 | $73.47 | $56.68 |
| 2023 | 2,059 | 1,588 | $93.41 | $70.71 |
| 2024 | 2,487 | 2,062 | $99.49 | $75.88 |
States with the most E0310 services (2024)
| State | Services | Avg. paid |
|---|---|---|
| California | 2,057 | $81.94 |
| Florida | 78 | $24.98 |
| New York | 55 | $48.69 |
| New Jersey | 26 | $95.14 |
| Michigan | 26 | $8.52 |
NCCI unit limits (MUE)
| Claim type | Max units per day | Rationale |
|---|---|---|
| DME suppliers | 2 | Code Descriptor / CPT Instruction |
Medicare policy articles for this code
- A52508: Hospital Beds And Accessories - Policy Article (CGS Administrators, LLC (DME MAC) Noridian Healthcare Solutions, LLC (DME MAC)) — mentions this code in its coding guidance
What changed for E0310
- 2026-01-01: Average state fee (NU) rose 2.7%: $139.34 to $143.04
- 2026-01-01: Average state fee (RR) rose 2.6%: $14.33 to $14.71
- 2026-01-01: Average state fee (UE) rose 2.7%: $104.76 to $107.54
- 1986-01-01: E0310 added to HCPCS Level II
- Next scheduled CMS quarterly update (HCPCS and DMEPOS fee schedule): 2027-01-01
Frequently asked questions
What is HCPCS code E0310?
E0310 is the HCPCS Level II code for bed side rails, full length. Short descriptor: "Rails bed side full length".
How much does Medicare pay for E0310?
Under the 2026 DMEPOS fee schedule, non-rural state fees are NU (new equipment, purchased): $129.76–$203.16; RR (rental (monthly)): $12.98–$28.98; UE (used equipment, purchased): $97.32–$159.19. Rural fees can be higher.
Does Medicare cover E0310?
Coverage code D — Special coverage instructions apply. Medicare covers it when its national or local coverage criteria are met.
Did the Medicare fee for E0310 change in 2026?
The average non-rural state fee for NU moved from $139.34 in 2025 to $143.04 in 2026 (+2.7%). CMS's next quarterly HCPCS and DMEPOS update takes effect January 1, 2027.
How many units of E0310 can be billed per day?
2 on DME suppliers (NCCI medically unlikely edits).
Related E03 codes
- E0300 — Pediatric crib, hospital grade, fully enclosed, with or without top enclosure ($319.91–$369.16)
- E0301 — Hospital bed, heavy duty, extra wide, with weight capacity greater than 350 pounds, but less than or equal to 600 pounds, with any type side rails, without mattress ($187.86–$308.87)
- E0302 — Hospital bed, extra heavy duty, extra wide, with weight capacity greater than 600 pounds, with any type side rails, without mattress ($564.29–$862.87)
- E0303 — Hospital bed, heavy duty, extra wide, with weight capacity greater than 350 pounds, but less than or equal to 600 pounds, with any type side rails, with mattress ($189.35–$330.83)
- E0304 — Hospital bed, extra heavy duty, extra wide, with weight capacity greater than 600 pounds, with any type side rails, with mattress ($573.26–$898.22)
- E0305 — Bed side rails, half length ($12.31–$22.32)
- E0315 — Bed accessory: board, table, or support device, any type
- E0316 — Safety enclosure frame/canopy for use with hospital bed, any type ($182.59–$286.86)
- E0325 — Urinal; male, jug-type, any material ($1.04–$14.22)
- E0326 — Urinal; female, jug-type, any material ($1.18–$20.09)
- E0328 — Hospital bed, pediatric, manual, 360 degree side enclosures, top of headboard, footboard and side rails up to 24 inches above the spring, includes mattress
- E0329 — Hospital bed, pediatric, electric or semi-electric, 360 degree side enclosures, top of headboard, footboard and side rails up to 24 inches above the spring, includes mattress
Building a device that would bill under a code like this? Caduvo matches a device description to HCPCS/CPT codes, Medicare coverage and payment, and the FDA pathway in one report.
Next steps
- Run a reimbursement report for a device billed under E0310
- Watch E0310 for fee, coverage and descriptor changes
- Build a full Medicare revenue model for E0310
Sources: CMS HCPCS Level II release October 2026; CMS DMEPOS fee schedule 2026; CMS NCCI MUE tables; CMS Medicare utilization (physician and DME supplier files); CMS Medicare Coverage Database articles. Fees are Medicare allowables, not commercial rates. Not billing or legal advice.