J8597 HCPCS code: Antiemetic drug, oral, not otherwise specified

J8597 is the HCPCS Level II code for antiemetic drug, oral, not otherwise specified. In 2024 Medicare paid an average of $0.01 per service for J8597 across 102,066 services. Its Medicare coverage code is D (Special coverage instructions apply): Medicare covers it when its national or local coverage criteria are met. The NCCI unit limit is 4 per day on outpatient hospital claims. Medicare volume fell 50% from 2022 to 2024 (204,973 to 102,066 services). In 2024, 53 suppliers billed Medicare for J8597 (purchases), serving 226 beneficiaries; New York, California, Pennsylvania accounted for 59% of services.

Code details

FieldValue
SectionJ codes — Drugs administered other than oral method
Coverage codeD — Special coverage instructions apply
Pricing indicator51 — Drug or biological (priced per ASP/average sales price rules)
BETOS categoryO1D — Chemotherapy
Added2006-01-01
Last action effective2006-01-01

Who bills J8597 (2024)

MeasureValue
Suppliers billing rentals—
Suppliers billing purchases53
Referring clinicians137
Medicare beneficiaries226
States with claims9
Share of services in top 3 states (New York, California, Pennsylvania)59%
YearSuppliersBeneficiaries
202288413
202367333
202453226

Counts only. Supplier and clinician names, contact lists and state-by-state detail are in Caduvo.

Medicare utilization for J8597, 2022–2024

YearServicesBeneficiariesAvg. allowedAvg. paid
2022204,973413$0.04$0.04
2023167,733333$0.02$0.01
2024102,066226$0.02$0.01

States with the most J8597 services (2024)

StateServicesAvg. paid
New York19,599$0.01
California17,158$0.01
Pennsylvania11,520$0.01
Texas8,560$0.01
Maryland7,384$0.01

NCCI unit limits (MUE)

Claim typeMax units per dayRationale
outpatient hospital claims4Clinical: Data

Medicare policy articles for this code

Covered diagnoses (1,239 ICD-10-CM codes)

The diagnoses most often listed as covered in the policy articles above:

ICD-10-CMDiagnosisArticles listing it
C00.0Malignant neoplasm of external upper lip1
C00.1Malignant neoplasm of external lower lip1
C00.2Malignant neoplasm of external lip, unspecified1
C00.3Malignant neoplasm of upper lip, inner aspect1
C00.4Malignant neoplasm of lower lip, inner aspect1
C00.5Malignant neoplasm of lip, unspecified, inner aspect1
C00.6Malignant neoplasm of commissure of lip, unspecified1
C00.8Malignant neoplasm of overlapping sites of lip1
C00.9Malignant neoplasm of lip, unspecified1
C01Malignant neoplasm of base of tongue1

Showing 10 of 1,239. The full list, non-covered diagnoses and CSV export are in Caduvo.

What changed for J8597

Frequently asked questions

What is HCPCS code J8597?

J8597 is the HCPCS Level II code for antiemetic drug, oral, not otherwise specified. Short descriptor: "Antiemetic drug oral nos".

How much does Medicare pay for J8597?

In 2024, the average Medicare payment was $0.01 per service (average allowed $0.02).

Does Medicare cover J8597?

Coverage code D — Special coverage instructions apply. Medicare covers it when its national or local coverage criteria are met.

Which diagnoses support coverage for J8597?

Medicare policy articles that cite J8597 list 1,239 covered ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes across 1 article. The most cited include C00.0 (Malignant neoplasm of external upper lip), C00.1 (Malignant neoplasm of external lower lip), C00.2 (Malignant neoplasm of external lip, unspecified). A listed diagnosis is necessary but not sufficient; the policy's other criteria still apply.

How many units of J8597 can be billed per day?

4 on outpatient hospital claims (NCCI medically unlikely edits).

Related J85 codes

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Next steps

Sources: CMS HCPCS Level II release October 2026; CMS DMEPOS fee schedule; CMS NCCI MUE tables; CMS Medicare utilization (physician and DME supplier files); CMS Medicare Coverage Database articles. Fees are Medicare allowables, not commercial rates. Not billing or legal advice.

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