L1906 HCPCS code: Ankle foot orthosis, multiligamentous ankle support, prefabricated, off-the-shelf

L1906 is the HCPCS Level II code for ankle foot orthosis, multiligamentous ankle support, prefabricated, off-the-shelf. The 2026 Medicare DMEPOS fee schedule pays $138.20 to $318.48 depending on the state. Its Medicare coverage code is C (Carrier judgment): Coverage is decided by the Medicare contractor (MAC) case by case. The NCCI unit limit is 2 per day on DME suppliers. Medicare volume rose 72% from 2022 to 2024 (13,212 to 22,738 services). In 2024, 1,253 suppliers billed Medicare for L1906 (purchases), serving 14,764 beneficiaries; California, New York, Florida accounted for 29% of services. Its average fee ranks 2 of 20 L19 codes (family range $102.92–$1,226.57).

Code details

FieldValue
SectionL codes — Orthotic and prosthetic procedures and devices
Coverage codeC — Carrier judgment
Pricing indicator38 — DMEPOS: orthotics, prosthetics, prosthetic devices and vision services
BETOS categoryD1F — Prosthetic and orthotic devices
Added1988-01-01
Last action effective2017-01-01

2026 Medicare DMEPOS fee schedule for L1906

ModifierMeaningLowest state feeHighest state feeCeilingFloor
—base fee$138.20$318.48$184.26$138.20
StateModifierFeeRural fee
AK—$297.85—
AL—$157.92—
AR—$138.20—
AZ—$184.26—
CA—$184.26—
CO—$184.26—
CT—$154.75—
DC—$138.20—
DE—$138.20—
FL—$157.92—
GA—$157.92—
HI—$318.48—
IA—$138.20—
ID—$138.20—
IL—$138.20—
IN—$138.20—
KS—$138.20—
KY—$157.92—
LA—$138.20—
MA—$154.75—
MD—$138.20—
ME—$154.75—
MI—$138.20—
MN—$138.20—
MO—$138.20—
MS—$157.92—
MT—$184.26—
NC—$157.92—
ND—$184.26—
NE—$138.20—
NH—$154.75—
NJ—$139.58—
NM—$138.20—
NV—$184.26—
NY—$139.58—
OH—$138.20—
OK—$138.20—
OR—$138.20—
PA—$138.20—
PR—$142.76—
RI—$154.75—
SC—$157.92—
SD—$184.26—
TN—$157.92—
TX—$138.20—
UT—$184.26—
VA—$138.20—
VI—$139.66—
VT—$154.75—
WA—$138.20—
WI—$138.20—
WV—$138.20—
WY—$184.26—

How the L1906 fee compares

MeasureValue
Rank among 20 L19 codes (lowest = 1)2
Family fee range (average of state fees)$102.92–$1,226.57
Rural fee uplift—

Who bills L1906 (2024)

MeasureValue
Suppliers billing rentals—
Suppliers billing purchases1,253
Referring clinicians9,736
Medicare beneficiaries14,764
States with claims50
Share of services in top 3 states (California, New York, Florida)29%
YearSuppliersBeneficiaries
20221,48610,242
20231,31411,491
20241,25314,764

Counts only. Supplier and clinician names, contact lists and state-by-state detail are in Caduvo.

Medicare utilization for L1906, 2022–2024

YearServicesBeneficiariesAvg. allowedAvg. paid
202213,21210,242$127.31$95.59
202316,46911,491$138.99$105.18
202422,73814,764$144.47$108.36

States with the most L1906 services (2024)

StateServicesAvg. paid
California3,477$129.96
New York1,798$97.98
Florida1,305$113.62
Texas1,236$99.40
New Jersey961$98.37

NCCI unit limits (MUE)

Claim typeMax units per dayRationale
DME suppliers2Anatomic Consideration
outpatient hospital claims2Anatomic Consideration

Medicare policy articles for this code

Covered diagnoses (12 ICD-10-CM codes)

The diagnoses most often listed as covered in the policy articles above:

ICD-10-CMDiagnosisArticles listing it
A52.16Charcot's arthropathy (tabetic)1
E08.610Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with diabetic neuropathic arthropathy1
E09.610Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with diabetic neuropathic arthropathy1
E10.610Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic neuropathic arthropathy1
E11.610Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic neuropathic arthropathy1
M14.671Charcot's joint, right ankle and foot1
M14.672Charcot's joint, left ankle and foot1
M24.571Contracture, right ankle1
M24.572Contracture, left ankle1
M24.574Contracture, right foot1

Showing 10 of 12. The full list, non-covered diagnoses and CSV export are in Caduvo.

What changed for L1906

Frequently asked questions

What is HCPCS code L1906?

L1906 is the HCPCS Level II code for ankle foot orthosis, multiligamentous ankle support, prefabricated, off-the-shelf. Short descriptor: "Afo multilig ank sup pre ots".

How much does Medicare pay for L1906?

Under the 2026 DMEPOS fee schedule, non-rural state fees are base (base fee): $138.20–$318.48. Rural fees can be higher.

Does Medicare cover L1906?

Coverage code C — Carrier judgment. Coverage is decided by the Medicare contractor (MAC) case by case.

Which diagnoses support coverage for L1906?

Medicare policy articles that cite L1906 list 12 covered ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes across 1 article. The most cited include A52.16 (Charcot's arthropathy (tabetic)), E08.610 (Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with diabetic neuropathic arthropathy), E09.610 (Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with diabetic neuropathic arthropathy). A listed diagnosis is necessary but not sufficient; the policy's other criteria still apply.

Did the Medicare fee for L1906 change in 2026?

The average non-rural state fee moved from $154.36 in 2025 to $157.45 in 2026 (+2.0%). CMS's next quarterly HCPCS and DMEPOS update takes effect January 1, 2027.

How many units of L1906 can be billed per day?

2 on DME suppliers; 2 on outpatient hospital claims (NCCI medically unlikely edits).

Related L19 codes

Building a device that would bill under a code like this? Caduvo matches a device description to HCPCS/CPT codes, Medicare coverage and payment, and the FDA pathway in one report.

Next steps

Sources: CMS HCPCS Level II release October 2025; CMS DMEPOS fee schedule 2026; CMS NCCI MUE tables; CMS Medicare utilization (physician and DME supplier files); CMS Medicare Coverage Database articles. Fees are Medicare allowables, not commercial rates. Not billing or legal advice.

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