J96.00: Acute respiratory failure, unspecified whether with hypoxia or hypercapnia
J96.00, acute respiratory failure, unspecified whether with hypoxia or hypercapnia, is listed as a covered diagnosis in 4 Medicare billing and coding articles that apply to 38 HCPCS Level II codes, including J0461 (Injection, atropine sulfate, 0.01 mg), J0153 (Injection, adenosine, 1 mg (not to be used to report any…), J1250 (Injection, dobutamine hydrochloride, per 250 mg). The articles come from 2 Medicare contractors. A listed diagnosis supports medical necessity only; coverage still depends on the LCD's criteria and on documentation in the medical record.
HCPCS Level II codes with J96.00 as a covered diagnosis
| Code | Description | Medicare coverage | DMEPOS fee 2026 (state range) | Articles listing it |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| J0461 | Injection, atropine sulfate, 0.01 mg | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 2 |
| J0153 | Injection, adenosine, 1 mg (not to be used to report any adenosine phosphate compounds) | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 2 |
| J1250 | Injection, dobutamine hydrochloride, per 250 mg | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 2 |
| J0280 | Injection, aminophyllin, up to 250 mg | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 2 |
| J1245 | Injection, dipyridamole, per 10 mg | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 2 |
| A9700 | Supply of injectable contrast material for use in echocardiography, per study | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 2 |
| G0238 | Therapeutic procedures to improve respiratory function, other than described by g0237, one on one, face to face, per 15 minutes (includes monitoring) | Carrier judgment | — | 1 |
| G0237 | Therapeutic procedures to increase strength or endurance of respiratory muscles, face to face, one on one, each 15 minutes (includes monitoring) | Carrier judgment | — | 1 |
| G0239 | Therapeutic procedures to improve respiratory function or increase strength or endurance of respiratory muscles, two or more individuals (includes monitoring) | Carrier judgment | — | 1 |
| C8900 | Magnetic resonance angiography with contrast, abdomen | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 1 |
| C8901 | Magnetic resonance angiography without contrast, abdomen | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 1 |
| C8902 | Magnetic resonance angiography without contrast followed by with contrast, abdomen | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 1 |
| C8909 | Magnetic resonance angiography with contrast, chest (excluding myocardium) | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 1 |
| C8910 | Magnetic resonance angiography without contrast, chest (excluding myocardium) | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 1 |
| C8911 | Magnetic resonance angiography without contrast followed by with contrast, chest (excluding myocardium) | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 1 |
| C8912 | Magnetic resonance angiography with contrast, lower extremity | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 1 |
| C8913 | Magnetic resonance angiography without contrast, lower extremity | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 1 |
| C8914 | Magnetic resonance angiography without contrast followed by with contrast, lower extremity | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 1 |
| C8918 | Magnetic resonance angiography with contrast, pelvis | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 1 |
| C8919 | Magnetic resonance angiography without contrast, pelvis | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 1 |
| C8920 | Magnetic resonance angiography without contrast followed by with contrast, pelvis | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 1 |
| C8931 | Magnetic resonance angiography with contrast, spinal canal and contents | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 1 |
| C8932 | Magnetic resonance angiography without contrast, spinal canal and contents | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 1 |
| C8933 | Magnetic resonance angiography without contrast followed by with contrast, spinal canal and contents | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 1 |
| C8934 | Magnetic resonance angiography with contrast, upper extremity | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 1 |
13 more codes are listed. See every code with payment by region in Caduvo.
Medicare policy articles listing J96.00
- A56717: Billing and Coding: Respiratory Therapy (Respiratory Care) (Palmetto GBA (MAC - Part A); 3 Level II codes). LCD with the same title: L34430
- A56775: Billing and Coding: Magnetic Resonance Angiography (Palmetto GBA (MAC - Part A, MAC - Part B); 18 Level II codes). LCD with the same title: L34424
- A56781: Billing and Coding: Transthoracic Echocardiography (TTE) (Wellpoint Federal (MAC - Part A, MAC - Part B); 17 Level II codes). LCD with the same title: L33577, L34338
- A56625: Billing and Coding: Echocardiography (Palmetto GBA (MAC - Part A, MAC - Part B); 6 Level II codes). LCD with the same title: L37379
A diagnosis listed as covered in a billing and coding article supports medical necessity for the article's codes; it does not guarantee payment. Coverage depends on the LCD's criteria, the contractor's jurisdiction and documentation in the medical record.
Other J96 diagnoses (Respiratory failure, not elsewhere classified)
- J96.01 — Acute respiratory failure with hypoxia
- J96.02 — Acute respiratory failure with hypercapnia
- J96.20 — Acute and chronic respiratory failure, unspecified whether with…
- J96.21 — Acute and chronic respiratory failure with hypoxia
- J96.22 — Acute and chronic respiratory failure with hypercapnia
Frequently asked questions
Does Medicare cover J96.00 (Acute respiratory failure, unspecified whether with…)?
Medicare covers items and services, not diagnoses. 4 Medicare billing and coding articles list J96.00 as a covered diagnosis for 38 HCPCS Level II codes: the diagnosis can support medical necessity for those codes, but payment still depends on the LCD's coverage criteria and the medical record.
Which HCPCS codes can be billed with ICD-10 J96.00?
The Level II codes from the policies most specific to this diagnosis are J0461 (Injection, atropine sulfate, 0.01 mg, 2 articles); J0153 (Injection, adenosine, 1 mg (not to be used to report any…, 2 articles); J1250 (Injection, dobutamine hydrochloride, per 250 mg, 2 articles); J0280 (Injection, aminophyllin, up to 250 mg, 2 articles); J1245 (Injection, dipyridamole, per 10 mg, 2 articles). Code choice depends on the item supplied; check each code's descriptor.
Which Medicare policy articles list J96.00?
A56717 (Billing and Coding: Respiratory Therapy (Respiratory Care)); A56775 (Billing and Coding: Magnetic Resonance Angiography); A56781 (Billing and Coding: Transthoracic Echocardiography (TTE)), and 1 more article.
What is ICD-10-CM code J96.00?
J96.00 is the ICD-10-CM code for acute respiratory failure, unspecified whether with hypoxia or hypercapnia, in category J96 (Respiratory failure, not elsewhere classified), chapter 10: Diseases of the respiratory system.
Next steps
- Run a reimbursement report for a device billed under J0461
- Watch J0461 for fee, coverage and descriptor changes
- Build a full Medicare revenue model for J0461
Sources: CMS Medicare Coverage Database billing and coding articles (covered ICD-10 code lists and HCPCS links); ICD-10-CM FY2026; CMS HCPCS Level II release October 2026; CMS DMEPOS fee schedule 2026 (non-rural state fees). Not billing or legal advice.
Chapter 10: Diseases of the respiratory system · All diagnoses · HCPCS lookup