C61: Malignant neoplasm of prostate
C61, malignant neoplasm of prostate, is listed as a covered diagnosis in 19 Medicare billing and coding articles that apply to 104 HCPCS Level II codes, including A9606 (Radium ra-223 dichloride, therapeutic, per microcurie), Q2043 (Sipuleucel-t, minimum of 50 million autologous cd54+ cells…), J9217 (Leuprolide acetate (for depot suspension), 7.5 mg). 4 of these codes have a 2026 DMEPOS fee schedule amount; E0783 pays $9,917.33 to $11,667.45 (NU) depending on the state. The articles come from 5 Medicare contractors. A listed diagnosis supports medical necessity only; coverage still depends on the LCD's criteria and on documentation in the medical record.
HCPCS Level II codes with C61 as a covered diagnosis
| Code | Description | Medicare coverage | DMEPOS fee 2026 (state range) | Articles listing it |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A9606 | Radium ra-223 dichloride, therapeutic, per microcurie | Carrier judgment | — | 1 |
| Q2043 | Sipuleucel-t, minimum of 50 million autologous cd54+ cells activated with pap-gm-csf, including leukapheresis and all other preparatory procedures, per infusion | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 1 |
| J9217 | Leuprolide acetate (for depot suspension), 7.5 mg | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 2 |
| J1952 | Leuprolide injectable, camcevi, 1 mg | Carrier judgment | — | 2 |
| J3315 | Injection, triptorelin pamoate, 3.75 mg | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 2 |
| J1954 | Injection, leuprolide acetate for depot suspension (lutrate depot), 7.5 mg | Carrier judgment | — | 2 |
| J9202 | Goserelin acetate implant, per 3.6 mg | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 2 |
| J1950 | Injection, leuprolide acetate (for depot suspension), per 3.75 mg | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 2 |
| J9219 | Leuprolide acetate implant, 65 mg | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 2 |
| J9225 | Histrelin implant (vantas), 50 mg | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 2 |
| G0340 | Image-guided robotic linear accelerator-based stereotactic radiosurgery, delivery including collimator changes and custom plugging, fractionated treatment, all lesions, per session, second through fifth sessions, maximum five sessions per course of treatment | Carrier judgment | — | 2 |
| G0339 | Image-guided robotic linear accelerator-based stereotactic radiosurgery, complete course of therapy in one session or first session of fractionated treatment | Carrier judgment | — | 2 |
| J0881 | Injection, darbepoetin alfa, 1 microgram (non-esrd use) | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 3 |
| J0885 | Injection, epoetin alfa, (for non-esrd use), 1000 units | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 3 |
| Q5106 | Injection, epoetin alfa-epbx, biosimilar, (retacrit) (for non-esrd use), 1000 units | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 3 |
| J0882 | Injection, darbepoetin alfa, 1 microgram (for esrd on dialysis) | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 3 |
| Q5105 | Injection, epoetin alfa-epbx, biosimilar, (retacrit) (for esrd on dialysis), 100 units | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 3 |
| J0890 | Injection, peginesatide, 0.1 mg (for esrd on dialysis) | Carrier judgment | — | 3 |
| Q4081 | Injection, epoetin alfa, 100 units (for esrd on dialysis) | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 3 |
| J3316 | Injection, triptorelin, extended-release, 3.75 mg | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 1 |
| J9218 | Leuprolide acetate, per 1 mg | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 1 |
| J3489 | Injection, zoledronic acid, 1 mg | Carrier judgment | — | 1 |
| J1740 | Injection, ibandronate sodium, 1 mg | Carrier judgment | — | 1 |
| J2430 | Injection, pamidronate disodium, per 30 mg | Special coverage instructions apply | — | 1 |
| G0563 | Stereotactic body radiation therapy, treatment delivery, per fraction to 1 or more lesions, including image guidance and real-time positron emissions-based delivery adjustments to 1 or more lesions, entire course not to exceed 5 fractions | Carrier judgment | — | 1 |
79 more codes are listed. See every code with payment by region in Caduvo.
Medicare policy articles listing C61
- A54559: Billing and Coding: Xofigo Billing Instructions (Palmetto GBA (MAC - Part B); 1 Level II codes)
- A55719: Sipuleucel-T (Provenge®) - Coverage Criteria for Prostate Cancer – Clarification (Noridian Healthcare Solutions, LLC (MAC - Part A, MAC - Part B); 1 Level II codes)
- A59160: Billing and Coding: Luteinizing Hormone-Releasing Hormone (LHRH) Analogs (Palmetto GBA (MAC - Part A, MAC - Part B); 8 Level II codes). LCD with the same title: L39387
- A52453: Billing and Coding: Luteinizing Hormone-Releasing Hormone (LHRH) Analogs (Wellpoint Federal (MAC - Part A, MAC - Part B); 10 Level II codes). LCD with the same title: L39387
- A56907: Billing and Coding: Bisphosphonate Drug Therapy (WPS Insurance Corporation (MAC - Part A, MAC - Part B); 3 Level II codes). LCD with the same title: L34648
- A56874: Billing and Coding: Stereotactic Radiation Therapy: Stereotactic Radiosurgery (SRS) and Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) (Wellpoint Federal (MAC - Part A, MAC - Part B); 3 Level II codes). LCD with the same title: L35076
- A52399: Billing and Coding: Denosumab (Prolia®, Xgeva®, Jubbonti®) and biosimilars (Wellpoint Federal (MAC - Part A, MAC - Part B); 10 Level II codes)
- A52370: Billing and Coding: Bevacizumab and biosimilars (Wellpoint Federal (MAC - Part A, MAC - Part B); 8 Level II codes)
- A52450: Billing and Coding: Paclitaxel (e.g., Taxol®/Abraxane ™) (Wellpoint Federal (MAC - Part A, MAC - Part B); 2 Level II codes)
- A59350: Billing and Coding: Radiation Therapies (Palmetto GBA (MAC - Part A, MAC - Part B); 2 Level II codes). LCD with the same title: L39553
- A58982: Billing and Coding: Erythropoiesis Stimulating Agents (Palmetto GBA (MAC - Part A, MAC - Part B); 9 Level II codes). LCD with the same title: L39237
- A54768: Billing and Coding: Cardiac Blood Pool Imaging (Multiple Gated Acquisition Scanning- MUGA, Ventriculography) When Performed in Conjunction with Cardiotoxic Chemotherapy (Palmetto GBA (MAC - Part A, MAC - Part B); 5 Level II codes)
- A52479: Oral Anticancer Drugs - Policy Article (CGS Administrators, LLC (DME MAC) Noridian Healthcare Solutions, LLC (DME MAC); 8 Level II codes). LCD with the same title: L33826
- A56462: Billing and Coding: Erythropoiesis Stimulating Agents (ESA) (CGS Administrators, LLC (MAC - Part A, MAC - Part B); 7 Level II codes). LCD with the same title: L34356
- A56748: Billing and Coding: White Cell Colony Stimulating Factors (Palmetto GBA (MAC - Part A, MAC - Part B); 16 Level II codes). LCD with the same title: L37176
4 more articles list C61.
A diagnosis listed as covered in a billing and coding article supports medical necessity for the article's codes; it does not guarantee payment. Coverage depends on the LCD's criteria, the contractor's jurisdiction and documentation in the medical record.
Frequently asked questions
Does Medicare cover C61 (Malignant neoplasm of prostate)?
Medicare covers items and services, not diagnoses. 19 Medicare billing and coding articles list C61 as a covered diagnosis for 104 HCPCS Level II codes: the diagnosis can support medical necessity for those codes, but payment still depends on the LCD's coverage criteria and the medical record.
Which HCPCS codes can be billed with ICD-10 C61?
The Level II codes from the policies most specific to this diagnosis are A9606 (Radium ra-223 dichloride, therapeutic, per microcurie, 1 article); Q2043 (Sipuleucel-t, minimum of 50 million autologous cd54+ cells…, 1 article); J9217 (Leuprolide acetate (for depot suspension), 7.5 mg, 2 articles); J1952 (Leuprolide injectable, camcevi, 1 mg, 2 articles); J3315 (Injection, triptorelin pamoate, 3.75 mg, 2 articles). Code choice depends on the item supplied; check each code's descriptor.
What does Medicare pay for equipment billed with C61?
Under the 2026 DMEPOS fee schedule (non-rural state fees): E0783 $9,917.33 to $11,667.45 (NU); E0786 $10,969.75 to $11,380.88 (NU); E0782 $5,200.92 to $6,118.73 (NU); E0785 $572.38 to $673.39 (KF). Medicare pays 80% of the allowed amount after the Part B deductible.
Which Medicare policy articles list C61?
A54559 (Billing and Coding: Xofigo Billing Instructions); A55719 (Sipuleucel-T (Provenge®) - Coverage Criteria for Prostate Cancer – Clarification); A59160 (Billing and Coding: Luteinizing Hormone-Releasing Hormone (LHRH) Analogs), and 16 more articles.
What is ICD-10-CM code C61?
C61 is the ICD-10-CM code for malignant neoplasm of prostate, in category C61 (Malignant neoplasm of prostate), chapter 2: Neoplasms.
Next steps
- Run a reimbursement report for a device billed under A9606
- Watch A9606 for fee, coverage and descriptor changes
- Build a full Medicare revenue model for A9606
Sources: CMS Medicare Coverage Database billing and coding articles (covered ICD-10 code lists and HCPCS links); ICD-10-CM FY2026; CMS HCPCS Level II release October 2026; CMS DMEPOS fee schedule 2026 (non-rural state fees). Not billing or legal advice.