I45.89: Other specified conduction disorders

I45.89, other specified conduction disorders, is listed as a covered diagnosis in 4 Medicare billing and coding articles that apply to 24 HCPCS Level II codes, including C7539 (Insertion of new or replacement of permanent pacemaker…), C7538 (Insertion of new or replacement of permanent pacemaker…), C7540 (Removal of permanent pacemaker pulse generator with…). The articles come from 3 Medicare contractors. A listed diagnosis supports medical necessity only; coverage still depends on the LCD's criteria and on documentation in the medical record.

HCPCS Level II codes with I45.89 as a covered diagnosis

CodeDescriptionMedicare coverageDMEPOS fee 2026 (state range)Articles listing it
C7539Insertion of new or replacement of permanent pacemaker with atrial and ventricular transvenous electrode(s), with insertion of pacing electrode, cardiac venous system, for left ventricular pacing, at time of insertion of implantable defibrillator or pacemaker pulse generator (eg, for upgrade to dual chamber system)Special coverage instructions apply—1
C7538Insertion of new or replacement of permanent pacemaker with ventricular transvenous electrode(s), with insertion of pacing electrode, cardiac venous system, for left ventricular pacing, at time of insertion of implantable defibrillator or pacemaker pulse generator (e.g., for upgrade to dual chamber system)Special coverage instructions apply—1
C7540Removal of permanent pacemaker pulse generator with replacement of pacemaker pulse generator, dual lead system, with insertion of pacing electrode, cardiac venous system, for left ventricular pacing, at time of insertion of implantable defibrillator or pacemaker pulse generator (eg, for upgrade to dual chamber system)Carrier judgment—1
C7537Insertion of new or replacement of permanent pacemaker with atrial transvenous electrode(s), with insertion of pacing electrode, cardiac venous system, for left ventricular pacing, at time of insertion of implantable defibrillator or pacemaker pulse generator (e.g., for upgrade to dual chamber system)Special coverage instructions apply—1
G0448Insertion or replacement of a permanent pacing cardioverter-defibrillator system with transvenous lead(s), single or dual chamber with insertion of pacing electrode, cardiac venous system, for left ventricular pacingCarrier judgment—1
J1569Injection, immune globulin, (gammagard liquid/gammagard liquid erc), 500 mgSpecial coverage instructions apply—1
J1561Injection, immune globulin, (gamunex-c/gammaked), non-lyophilized (e.g., liquid), 500 mgSpecial coverage instructions apply—1
J1459Injection, immune globulin (privigen), intravenous, non-lyophilized (e.g., liquid), 500 mgCarrier judgment—1
J1576Injection, immune globulin (panzyga), intravenous, non-lyophilized (e.g., liquid), 500 mgSpecial coverage instructions apply—1
J1557Injection, immune globulin, (gammaplex), intravenous, non-lyophilized (e.g., liquid), 500 mgCarrier judgment—1
J1556Injection, immune globulin (bivigam), 500 mgCarrier judgment—1
J1568Injection, immune globulin, (octagam), intravenous, non-lyophilized (e.g., liquid), 500 mgCarrier judgment—1
J1566Injection, immune globulin, intravenous, lyophilized (e.g., powder), not otherwise specified, 500 mgSpecial coverage instructions apply—1
J1554Injection, immune globulin (asceniv), 500 mgCarrier judgment—1
J1599Injection, immune globulin, intravenous, non-lyophilized (e.g., liquid), not otherwise specified, 500 mgCarrier judgment—1
J1577Injection, immune globulin (qivigy), 100 mgCarrier judgment—1
J3490Unclassified drugsSpecial coverage instructions apply—1
J0153Injection, adenosine, 1 mg (not to be used to report any adenosine phosphate compounds)Special coverage instructions apply—1
J1250Injection, dobutamine hydrochloride, per 250 mgSpecial coverage instructions apply—1
J1245Injection, dipyridamole, per 10 mgSpecial coverage instructions apply—1
J1745Injection, infliximab, excludes biosimilar, 10 mgSpecial coverage instructions apply—1
Q5104Injection, infliximab-abda, biosimilar, (renflexis), 10 mgSpecial coverage instructions apply—1
Q5103Injection, infliximab-dyyb, biosimilar, (inflectra), 10 mgSpecial coverage instructions apply—1
Q5121Injection, infliximab-axxq, biosimilar, (avsola), 10 mgCarrier judgment—1

Medicare policy articles listing I45.89

A diagnosis listed as covered in a billing and coding article supports medical necessity for the article's codes; it does not guarantee payment. Coverage depends on the LCD's criteria, the contractor's jurisdiction and documentation in the medical record.

Other I45 diagnoses (Other conduction disorders)

Frequently asked questions

Does Medicare cover I45.89 (Other specified conduction disorders)?

Medicare covers items and services, not diagnoses. 4 Medicare billing and coding articles list I45.89 as a covered diagnosis for 24 HCPCS Level II codes: the diagnosis can support medical necessity for those codes, but payment still depends on the LCD's coverage criteria and the medical record.

Which HCPCS codes can be billed with ICD-10 I45.89?

The Level II codes from the policies most specific to this diagnosis are C7539 (Insertion of new or replacement of permanent pacemaker…, 1 article); C7538 (Insertion of new or replacement of permanent pacemaker…, 1 article); C7540 (Removal of permanent pacemaker pulse generator with…, 1 article); C7537 (Insertion of new or replacement of permanent pacemaker…, 1 article); G0448 (Insertion or replacement of a permanent pacing…, 1 article). Code choice depends on the item supplied; check each code's descriptor.

Which Medicare policy articles list I45.89?

A56391 (Billing and Coding: Implantable Automatic Defibrillators); A59105 (Billing and Coding: Off-Label Use of Intravenous Immune Globulin (IVIG)); A57183 (Billing and Coding: Cardiovascular Stress Testing, Including Exercise and/or Pharmacological Stress and Stress Echocardiography), and 1 more article.

What is ICD-10-CM code I45.89?

I45.89 is the ICD-10-CM code for other specified conduction disorders, in category I45 (Other conduction disorders), chapter 9: Diseases of the circulatory system.

Next steps

Sources: CMS Medicare Coverage Database billing and coding articles (covered ICD-10 code lists and HCPCS links); ICD-10-CM FY2026; CMS HCPCS Level II release October 2026; CMS DMEPOS fee schedule 2026 (non-rural state fees). Not billing or legal advice.

Chapter 9: Diseases of the circulatory system · All diagnoses · HCPCS lookup